Shiluk tribe of Sudan

  Shiluk tribe of Sudan




The Shilluk are a Nilotic ethnic group of southern Sudan. They are the third-largest ethnic group in South Sudan, after the Dinka and Nuer. Their language is called Dhøg Cøllø, which belongs to the Luo branch of the Western Nilotic subfamily of the Nilotic languages. 

Shilluk people in traditional attire

The Shilluk have a long and rich history. They are believed to have originated in the Upper Nile region of Sudan, and they have been living along the Nile River for centuries. The Shilluk are known for their unique culture and traditions, including their system of divine kingship.

The Shilluk king, or reth, is considered to be a living god. He is believed to be descended from the culture hero Nyikang, and he is responsible for the well-being of the Shilluk people. The reth is chosen from among the sons of previous kings, and he is installed in a ceremony that is said to have been performed by Nyikang himself.

The Shilluk are also known for their warrior culture. They are skilled fighters, and they have a long history of defending their territory against their enemies. The Shilluk have also played a significant role in the history of Sudan, and they have fought in many wars, including the Second Sudanese Civil War.

Today, the Shilluk are facing many challenges. The civil war has displaced many Shilluk people, and they have suffered from poverty and hunger. However, the Shilluk are a resilient people, and they are determined to preserve their culture and traditions.

Here are some other interesting facts about the Shilluk people:

They are traditionally semi-nomadic cattle herders, but many Shilluk people now live in settled communities.

The Shilluk are known for their elaborate scarification patterns, which are used to indicate social status and age.

The Shilluk have a rich oral tradition, and they are known for their storytelling and poetry.

The Shilluk are a matrilineal society, which means that descent is traced through the mother's line.

The Shilluk are an important part of the cultural fabric of Sudan, and they continue to play a significant role in the country's history and development.

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